Everything about The Professionals Tv Series totally explained
The Professionals was a
British crime-action
television drama series that aired on the
ITV network from
1977 to
1983, filmed between 1977 and
1982. In all, 57 episodes were produced. It starred
Martin Shaw,
Lewis Collins and
Gordon Jackson, as agents of the fictional "CI5". The series was conceived as a response to
The Sweeney, and was similar in style to
Starsky and Hutch.
The Professionals was created by
Brian Clemens, who had been one of the driving forces behind
The Avengers. Clemens and
Albert Fennell executive produced, with business partner
Laurie Johnson providing the theme music.
Sidney Hayers produced the first series in 1977, and
Raymond Menmuir the remainder.
Outline
CI5 (Criminal Intelligence 5) was a law enforcement department, instructed by the Home Secretary to use any means, which dealt with crimes of a serious nature that went beyond the capacity of the police, but were not tasks for the
secret service or military. The name CI5 appears to be influenced by
Criminal Investigation Department and
MI5. This brief allowed the programme-makers to involve a wide variety of villains including terrorists, hitmen, racist groups and espionage suspects, with plots sometimes relating to the
Cold War. Led by the formidable George Cowley (Jackson), CI5 was known for using unconventional and sometimes illegal methods to beat criminals, or as Cowley put it "Fight fire with fire!" The use of a fictitious force in this context was somewhat less controversial than the portrayal of the real
Flying Squad on
The Sweeney.
Cowley's two best agents were Ray Doyle (Shaw) and William Bodie (Collins). Doyle was an ex-detective constable who had worked the seedier parts of London, while Bodie was an ex-paratrooper, mercenary and
SAS sergeant. Of the two, Doyle was the softer, compassionate and more thoughtful character, while Bodie was more ruthless and more willing to take on criminals on their own terms. That said, Doyle was more hotheaded and tended to rush in, while Bodie waited for the shooting to start.
While polar opposites, Bodie and Doyle had a deep and enduring friendship, and were almost inseparable. Although their loyalty to Cowley was beyond question, they'd no qualms about disobeying orders if it meant getting the right result, either for the case or themselves.
At the same time, Collins and Shaw became friends offscreen but managed to keep up the on screen chemistry and abrasiveness of Bodie and Doyle's relationship.
Initially,
Anthony Andrews was contracted to play Bodie, but he and Shaw didn't have the chemistry that Clemens was looking for. As Shaw was deemed to have more 'screen presence' Andrews was dropped, and Clemens hired Collins in his place. Shaw and Collins had worked on an episode of
The New Avengers together, and reportedly hadn't got on with each other. Ironically, this was the reason Collins was brought in to the production.
To begin with, Clemens intended to write two or three establishing episodes and then hand over to other writers, but their scripts were uneven and lacked the energy and pace needed. Clemens re-wrote nearly 10 scripts for the first season episodes and took a direct hands-on approach to the filming. In later seasons, with the format established and the writers and directors familiar with the show, he took a more leisurely approach to the behind the scenes goings-on.
The early years of the show featured varied plots, good scripts and ongoing character development of Bodie and Doyle and to a lesser extent Cowley, but later seasons featured increasingly overused ideas and script devices and both Collins and Shaw stated they felt the show was becoming stale. although it did screen uncut on the
cable television channel
Superchannel in
1987, and has been screened on free-to-air television in other countries including
South Africa,
New Zealand and
Australia.
The show was also criticised for its high level of political incorrectness.
Mary Whitehouse was among those criticising the show for its occasionally sexist overtones, and in the late-
1980s and early-
1990s the series was criticised by feminist groups.
Occasional off-colour references between Bodie and Doyle were not then seen as being disparaging towards protected minority groups; with the exception of the 'Klansmen' episode, none of the dialogue was tainted with racism. In this respect
The Professionals, like
The Sweeney, reflected the sensibilities of its audience without overstepping the boundaries of taste.
Shaw was particularly critical of the series during its run, feeling he was playing a one dimensional character in a one dimensional show. After the series ended, due to royalty issues, he managed to block repeat screenings, much to the frustration of the show's fans and his co-stars Collins and Jackson.
Episodes were shown on terrestrial TV as part of special occasions, like during a general overview of ITV's early years. Indeed, it wasn't until
2008 that the series gained a re-run on
ITV4.
The Professionals has also been regularly shown on cable TV as well.
Legacy
After the series ended, ITV produced
Dempsey and Makepeace as its replacement, while Raymond Menmuir produced
Special Squad for
Australia's
Network Ten in the mid-
1980s, following
The Professionals’ format. A revival series,, was produced for
Sky One in the late
1990s and starred
Edward Woodward, but it wasn't a success. The
BBC introduced
Spender in the early 1990s, which featured several
Professionals influenced themes.
Parodies
In the popular TV comedy series
The Two Ronnies,
Ronnie Corbett played a bungling version of
Martin Shaw's Doyle in a sketch called
Tinker Tailor Smiley Doyle. This was a joint send-up of
The Professionals and the
Tinker, Tailor, Soldier, Spy TV drama, with
Ronnie Barker playing
George Smiley along the lines of
Alec Guinness' portrayal in
Tinker, Tailor, Soldier, Spy. Corbett's Doyle provides the brawn to the brains of Barker's Smiley and actually comes out the worse. The sketch guest-starred
Nicholas Smith from
Are You Being Served?.
In 1984 some of the team behind
The Comic Strip TV series produced a spoof entitled
The Bullshitters, featuring two characters called Bonehead and Foyle in an episode called 'Roll Out the Gun Barrel".
Bonehead and Foyle returned to TV screens in 1993 in the Comic Strip one-off "Detectives on the edge of a nervous breakdown" alongside 'Shouting George from The Weeny' (Jack Reagan from The Sweeney), 'Spanker' (Spender) and 'Jason Bentley' (Department S' Jason King).
In 1996,
Nissan cars ran a humorous advertisement based on the series, featuring Bodie and Doyle type characters testing out the
Nissan Almera.
Trivia
- In Medium Rare — the third episode of the second series of The New Avengers — a character called George Cowley, from Accounts, falls and is badly injured (it turns out fatally) in a set-up designed to frame John Steed. Cowley wears a trenchcoat, a hat, and thick-rimmed glasses, and is similar in appearance to a younger version of the Gordon Jackson character in The Professionals.
- In the New Avengers episode Obsession, Shaw and Collins star as two of the villains being sought by Steed, Purdey and Gambit.
- The comic book series The Invisibles features a paranormal investigation squad called Division X, staffed by parodies of various 1970s cop and spy characters. It is run by Patrick Crowley, who bears an uncanny resemblance to George Cowley. An unnamed character resembling Doyle also makes an appearance, although he's quickly killed.
- The show was to have been originally called "The A-Squad" before it was decided to call it "The Professionals". (It might be noted that this proposed title is very similar to that of the hit 1980s American television series The A-Team, which also shares The Professionals' heavy inclusion of weaponry, car chases, fights, etc.)
- The 1980 episode Blood Sports featured one-off appearances by Ruby Wax and Pierce Brosnan. When seen in the show, Wax was immediately recognisable playing an American student, and Brosnan was seen in a TV surveillance van. Apparently the payment for that episode went towards Brosnan's first air ticket to the United States.
- While episodes were broadcast until 1983, episodes were actually filmed between 1977 and 1982.
- Due to the number of people, living and dead, contributing to the original recording of The Professionals soundtrack, it would be near impossible to gain permission to use it.
- The last series one episode Klansmen was banned in Great Britain because of its story line involving the KKK, and has never been shown on the main channels, it has since appeared on satellite/Freeview television, and continued to do so in daytime re-runs.
- During the 1980s Lewis Collins was considered as a replacement James Bond for Roger Moore after Moore announced his intention to retire from the role. The role however, subsequently went to Timothy Dalton.
DVD and VHS releases
In the late 1990s, the complete run of 57 episodes were given a UK
VHS videocassette release by
Contender Entertainment Group.
(External Link
) (An earlier release had seen 31 episodes issued before the distributor went out of business).
(External Link
)
In 2002, Contender reissued the complete run on
DVD (for the UK only). Although labelled as having been "digitally remastered", these releases have attracted some criticism, mainly due to the relatively poor picture quality (colour, contrast and levels of dirt and scratches). In part, this was due to problems with the age and condition of the prints used, and the loss of (or lack of access to) the original source footage which would normally be used as the basis of a remaster.
(External Link
)
In late 2005, Contender replaced the original DVD releases with a new set which saw some minor improvements in the picture quality.
(External Link
)
Germany
Since it was first broadcast in Germany in
1981, the show (
Die Profis) has become a cult there. During its broadcast run, the public television service
ZDF didn't air all episodes due to censorship issues over politics and violence, so
The Professionals became one of the first TV shows ever to be released on VHS in Germany in the 1980s. However, only the unaired episodes were released on tape. In all, 14 episodes were withdrawn from broadcast.
Czechoslovakia
The Professionals was one of a few series from the West broadcasted in
Czechoslovakia in the 1980s. It became a cult there very quickly. Originally, only a selection of 21 episodes were bought, including
Klansmen. The first
dubbed episode
When the Heat Cools Off was spoken by
Petr Oliva (Bodie),
Martin Štěpánek (Doyle) and
Jiří Adamíra (Cowley). Štěpánek emmigrated soon therefore the rest was dubbed by
Alois Švehlík.
(External Link
)(External Link
).
The whole series was broadcasted after
1994 on
TV Nova. Petr Oliva continued to dub Bodie but Doyle was dubbed by
Karel Heřmánek and Cowley by
Otakar Brousek (J. Adamíra had already died).
Australia
The Professionals' is available in Australia (Region 4 DVD) in four boxed sets ('dossiers') containing the complete series.
Film
In 2004 plans were being drawn up for a film version of The Professionals with Lewis Collins approached to play the part of Cowley, however after negotiations broke down the film was abandoned.
Episode guide
References and footnotes
Further Information
Get more info on 'The Professionals Tv Series'.
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